Indications for heart transplantation

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Indications for Heart Transplantation in Pediatric Heart Disease

Background—Since the initial utilization of heart transplantation as therapy for end-stage pediatric heart disease, improvements have occurred in outcomes with heart transplantation and surgical therapies for congenital heart disease along with the application of medical therapies to pediatric heart failure that have improved outcomes in adults. These events justify a reevaluation of the indica...

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Indications for Heart Transplantation in Congenital Heart Disease

In this review we have looked at indications for cardiac transplantation in congenital heart disease. An outline of the general principles of the use of transplant as a management strategy both as a first line treatment and following other surgical interventions is discussed. We explore the importance of the timing of patient referral and the evaluations undertaken, and how the results of these...

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Indications for cardiac transplantation.

The prognosis of patients with end stage cardiac failure is poor. It can be improved by medical treatment, for example by adding vasodilators' or angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors2 to diuretic treatment. None the less, the survival rate at 12 months in a group treated with enalapril was only 53%.2 At Papworth Hospital the cumulative survival rate for patients treated with "triple" immuno...

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Indications for liver transplantation.

Patients should be considered for liver transplantation if they have evidence of fulminant hepatic failure, a life-threatening systemic complication of liver disease, or a liver-based metabolic defect or, more commonly, cirrhosis with complications such as hepatic encephalopathy, ascites, hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatorenal syndrome, or bleeding caused by portal hypertension. While the compli...

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Indications for pediatric liver transplantation.

Two hundred fifty pediatric (less than 18 years of age) patients underwent orthotopic liver transplantation because of end-stage liver disease and were given combination therapy with cyclosporine and prednisone. The most common indications for transplantation in decreasing order of frequency were biliary atresia, inborn errors of metabolism, and postnecrotic cirrhosis. The 5-year actuarial surv...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cor et Vasa

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0010-8650,1803-7712

DOI: 10.33678/cor.2008.044